Names to numbers
func names_to_number(str) {
static nums = Hash.new(
zero => 0, one => 1, two => 2,
three => 3, four => 4, five => 5,
six => 6, seven => 7, eight => 8,
nine => 9, ten => 10, eleven => 11,
twelve => 12, thirteen => 13, fourteen => 14,
fifteen => 15, sixteen => 16, seventeen => 17,
eighteen => 18, nineteen => 19, twenty => 20,
thirty => 30, forty => 40, fifty => 50,
sixty => 60, seventy => 70, eighty => 80,
ninety => 90, hundred => 1e2, thousand => 1e3,
million => 1e6, billion => 1e9, trillion => 1e12,
quadrillion => 1e15, quintillion => 1e18,
);
# Groupings for thousands, millions, ..., quintillions
static groups = /\d{4}|\d{7}|\d{10}|\d{13}|\d{16}|\d{19}/;
# Numeral
static num = /\d+/;
str.trim!; # remove leading and trailing whitespace
str.gsub!('-', ' '); # convert hyphens to spaces
str.words!.join!(' '); # remove duplicate whitespace, convert ws to space
str.lc!; # convert to lower case
# tokenize sentence boundaries
str.gsub!(/([.?!]) /, {|a| ' ' + a + "\n"});
str.gsub!(/([.?!])$/, {|a| ' ' + a + "\n"});
# tokenize other punctuation and symbols
str.gsub!(/\$(.)/, {|a| "$ #{a}" }); # prefix
str.gsub!(/(.)([;:%'',])/, {|a,b| "#{a} #{b}"}); # suffix
nums.each { |key, value| str.gsub!(Regex.new('\b' + key + '\b'), value) };
str.gsub!(/(\d) , (\d)/, {|a,b| a + ' ' + b});
str.gsub!(/(\d) and (\d)/, {|a,b| a + ' ' + b});
static regex = [
Regex.new('\b(\d) 100 (\d\d) (\d) (' + groups + ')\b'),
Regex.new('\b(\d) 100 (\d\d) (' + groups + ')\b'),
Regex.new('\b(\d) 100 (\d) (' + groups + ')\b'),
Regex.new('\b(\d) 100 (' + groups + ')\b'),
Regex.new('\b100 (\d\d) (\d) (' + groups + ')\b'),
Regex.new('\b100 (\d\d) (' + groups + ')\b'),
Regex.new('\b100 (\d) (' + groups + ')\b'),
Regex.new('\b100 (' + groups + ')\b'),
Regex.new('\b(\d\d) (\d) (' + groups + ')\b'),
Regex.new('\b(\d{1,2}) (' + groups + ')\b'),
Regex.new('((?:' + num + ' )*' + num + ')'),
];
str.gsub!(regex[0], {|a,b,c,d| (a.to_i*100 + b.to_i + c.to_i) * d.to_i });
str.gsub!(regex[1], {|a,b,c| (a.to_i*100 + b.to_i) * c.to_i });
str.gsub!(regex[2], {|a,b,c| (a.to_i*100 + b.to_i) * c.to_i });
str.gsub!(regex[3], {|a,b| (a.to_i * b.to_i * 100) });
str.gsub!(regex[4], {|a,b,c| (100 + a.to_i + b.to_i) * c.to_i });
str.gsub!(regex[5], {|a,b| (100 + a.to_i) * b.to_i });
str.gsub!(regex[6], {|a,b| (100 + a.to_i) * b.to_i });
str.gsub!(regex[7], {|a| (a.to_i * 100) });
str.gsub!(regex[8], {|a,b,c| (a.to_i + b.to_i) * c.to_i });
str.gsub!(regex[9], {|a,b| (a.to_i * b.to_i) });
str.gsub!(/\b(\d\d) (\d) 100\b/, {|a,b| (a.to_i + b.to_i) * 100});
str.gsub!(/\b(\d{1,2}) 100\b/, {|a| (a.to_i * 100) });
str.gsub!(/\b(\d{2}) (\d{2})\b/, {|a,b| (a.to_i * 100) + b.to_i});
str.gsub!(regex[10], {|a| a.split(' ').map{.to_i}.sum });
}
Usage:
ARGF.each { |line|
say "#{line.chomp.dump} --> #{names_to_number(line).dump}";
}
Sample:
Output:
$ sidef names2nums.sf input.txt
"Seventy two dollars" --> "72 dollars"
"One Hundred and One Dalmatians" --> "101 dalmatians"
"Two Thousand and One: A Space Odyssey" --> "2001 : a space odyssey"
"Twenty Thirteen" --> "2013"
"Nineteen Eighty-Four" --> "1984"
"one thousand, five hundred and one" --> "1501"
"three hundred and ten" --> "310"
"ninety-nine" --> "99"
"ninety nine thousand nine hundred ninety nine" --> "99999"
"five hundred and twelve thousand, six hundred and nine" --> "512609"
"two billion, one hundred" --> "2000000100"
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