Circles of given radius through two points
func circles(a, b, r) {
if (a == b) {
if (r == 0) {
return ['Degenerate point']
}
else {
return ['Infinitely many share a point']
}
}
var h = (b-a)/2
if (r**2 < h.norm) {
return ['Too far apart']
}
var l = sqrt(r**2 - h.norm)
[1i, -1i].map {|i|
a + h + (l*i*h / h.abs) -> round(-16)
}
}
var input = [
[0.1234 + 0.9876i, 0.8765 + 0.2345i, 2.0],
[0.0000 + 2.0000i, 0.0000 + 0.0000i, 1.0],
[0.1234 + 0.9876i, 0.1234 + 0.9876i, 2.0],
[0.1234 + 0.9876i, 0.8765 + 0.2345i, 0.5],
[0.1234 + 0.9876i, 0.1234 + 0.9876i, 0.0],
]
input.each {|a|
say (a.join(', '), ': ', circles(a...).join(' and '))
}
Output:
0.1234+0.9876i, 0.8765+0.2345i, 2: 1.8631118016581891+1.9742118016581891i and -0.8632118016581891-0.7521118016581891i
2i, 0, 1: i and i
0.1234+0.9876i, 0.1234+0.9876i, 2: Infinitely many share a point
0.1234+0.9876i, 0.8765+0.2345i, 0.5: Too far apart
0.1234+0.9876i, 0.1234+0.9876i, 0: Degenerate point
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