Continued fraction convergents
func num2cfrac(n, r) {
gather {
r.times {
n = 1/((n - take(n.floor.int)) || break)
}
}
}
func convergents(x, n) {
var cfrac = num2cfrac(x, n)
var(n1, n2) = (0, 1)
var(d1, d2) = (1, 0)
gather {
for z in (cfrac) {
(n1, n2) = (n2, n2*z + n1)
(d1, d2) = (d2, d2*z + d1)
take(n2/d2)
}
}
}
var tests = ["415/93", 415/93, "649/200", 649/200, "sqrt(2)", sqrt(2),
"sqrt(5)", sqrt(5), "golden ratio", (sqrt(5) + 1) / 2 ]
var terms = 8
say "The continued fraction convergents for the following (maximum #{terms} terms) are:"
tests.each_slice(2, {|s,x|
printf("%15s = %s\n", s, convergents(x, terms).map { .as_frac }.join(' '))
})Output:
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