The sieve of Sundaram
my $nth = 1_000_000;
my $k = Int.new: 2.4 * $nth * log($nth) / 2;
my int @sieve;
@sieve[$k] = 0;
race for (1 .. $k).batch(1000) -> @i {
for @i -> int $i {
my int $j = $i;
while (my int $l = $i + $j + 2 * $i * $j++) < $k {
@sieve[$l] = 1;
}
}
}
@sieve[0] = 1;
say "First 100 Sundaram primes:";
say @sieve.kv.map( { next if $^v; $^k * 2 + 1 } )[^100]».fmt("%4d").batch(10).join: "\n";
say "\nOne millionth:";
my ($count, $index);
for @sieve {
$count += !$_;
say $index * 2 + 1 and last if $count == $nth;
++$index;
}
Output:
First 100 Sundaram primes:
3 5 7 11 13 17 19 23 29 31
37 41 43 47 53 59 61 67 71 73
79 83 89 97 101 103 107 109 113 127
131 137 139 149 151 157 163 167 173 179
181 191 193 197 199 211 223 227 229 233
239 241 251 257 263 269 271 277 281 283
293 307 311 313 317 331 337 347 349 353
359 367 373 379 383 389 397 401 409 419
421 431 433 439 443 449 457 461 463 467
479 487 491 499 503 509 521 523 541 547
One millionth:
15485867
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